FXUS65 KTWC 030917 AFDTWC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tucson AZ 217 AM MST Thu Jul 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Monsoon moisture remains across southeast Arizona today, however thunderstorm coverage will be less compared to Wednesday. The storms that do occur will produce locally heavy rain and gusty winds. A drying trend is expected for the July 4th holiday and this weekend with storm coverage more isolated and focused on locales south of Tucson. Temperatures will remain below normal through Friday before warming back up to above normal levels by Sunday and continuing through much of next week. && .DISCUSSION...Skies are mostly clear across the western deserts this morning with mostly cloudy skies from Tucson eastward as residual showers continue. In the very near term, we do expect this activity to continue to lessen and IR satellite shows cloud tops continue to warm which indicates that leftover shower activity should diminish through the early morning hours. There is ample moisture across our forecast area today and that is reflected in the surface dewpoints which are currently in the 60s across all valleys. As the mid-upper level trough axis approaches, considerably drier air that will move in aloft above 500mb today. However, with deeper low level moisture, even though the atmosphere is at least partially worked over from yesterday, we expect scattered showers and thunderstorms to develop in the west to southwest flow from midday through the afternoon into the early evening. While the storms will be much less organized compared to yesterday, they will still produce locally heavy rain and gusty winds. Temperatures today will be about 5 to 8 degrees below normal. For Independence Day, there will be continued drying aloft as high pressure aloft starts to establish itself just to our south. The combination of the drier air aloft along with some subsidence will result in a lower grade monsoon day with generally isolated to low end scattered showers and thunderstorms. The highest chances in the 30-40% range will be in Santa Cruz and southern Cochise Counties. Most of the convective activity should be diminishing after about 8 PM for fireworks displays across the region. Temperatures Friday will be about 5 degrees below normal. A low grade monsoon pattern this weekend as high pressure aloft strengthens with just some residual recycled moisture for isolated thunderstorms mainly focused along the Int'l border where there is a slightly better vertical moisture profile. Temperatures this weekend will warm back up to seasonable levels Saturday and about 3 to 6 degrees above normal Sunday. For next week, high pressure aloft will remain over Arizona resulting in continued above normal temperatures. There are minor differences in the ensembles with the high placement and this can can be the differentiator for southern AZ between mostly dry and very hot or with the high far enough north, better easterly flow with some moisture to bring low to mid grade monsoon activity. The NBM auto populated PoPs are aggressively high next week (well above climatology and known wet bias early in the monsoon). Those high PoPs aren't really reasonable in this pattern so we lowered the official forecast PoPs into the 20-40% range each day next week to better reflect the flow pattern. High temperatures will remain above normal next week with the above normal heights under the subtropical high. && .AVIATION...Valid through 04/12Z. Leftover BKN-OVC clouds 8-14k ft AGL east of KTUS will diminish thru 03/13Z. Otherwise, FEW-SCT 7-12k ft thru 03/18Z, then becoming SCT- BKN 7-12k ft AGL from KTUS eastward thru 04/05Z before diminishing thru end of valid period. Scattered SHRA/TSRA is expected 03/19Z- 04/04Z with CIGS BKN 5-8k ft AGL andgusty outflow winds up to 35 kts. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments. && .FIRE WEATHER...Slightly below normal temperatures through Friday, then warming back this weekend into next week. Expect scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon into evening with locally heavy rainfall. A decrease in thunderstorm activity is expected Friday through the weekend as the area transitions into a low grade monsoon pattern. An eventual uptick in monsoon activity is expected next week but will be dependent on how quick the high pressure aloft shifts north. Winds generally light and under 15 mph with the exception of gusty and erratic winds up to 35-45 mph near any thunderstorms. && .TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None. && $$ Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson