FXUS63 KSGF 020544 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 1244 AM CDT Wed Jul 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Some mild heat and rain relief today through Thursday before heat, humidity, and isolated rain chances (15-30%) return for the Independence Day Weekend and onwards. - Greatest chance for precipitation is Sunday and Monday (30-45%) due to a signal for a weak front/trough passage. Details are still uncertain. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 130 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025 Current Conditions and Synoptic Pattern: Water vapor and upper air analysis shows dry air aloft behind a passing shortwave that is now across the Ohio River Valley. The 12z KSGF sounding only measured 1.15in of PW which is the lowest its been in over a week. Surface high pressure has settled in Kansas with light northerly winds advecting in lower dewpoints. Skies were mostly sunny except for some cirrus and cumulus south of I-44. This Afternoon through Tonight: Surface high pressure will settle into Missouri tonight. Light winds, saturated soils and high pressure moving in typically allows for decent fog potential however given the cirrus moving in that could limit the fog to more of a river valley/shallow nature by morning. Low temps look to solidly drop into the lower to middle 60s with some areas potentially dropping into the upper 50s, especially those typical cooler valleys and wind protected areas. Again, the high cirrus could limit the full extent of cooling. Wednesday: High pressure will be sliding south and east of the area and winds will be slowly turning out of the south. Given the dry airmass in place, no precip is expected and with mostly sunny skies, NBM high temps in the middle to upper 80s look reasonable. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 130 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025 Thursday: Even though moisture will slowly be increasing, mid level height rises and lack of a strong lifting mechanism look to keep the area dry again for Thursday. NBM high temps in the upper 80s to near 90 look reasonable. Independence Day into the weekend: Mid level heights rise even more for the 4th of July and thinking that the only shot at precip may be along and west of I-49 where precip chances are 20 percent or less. Should see high temps around 90 degrees. Some weak energy looks to slide through Saturday and pops are around 20-30 percent to account for this. Again, given the warm air aloft, precip should be pretty isolated/scattered in nature. Additional energy moves in Sunday and Monday and may allow for slightly more coverage of precip with chances increasing over 40%. Overall, high temps look to reach the upper 80s to perhaps lower 90s which is actually right around average for the time of year. Heat indicies will gradually climb into the middle to upper 90s. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1240 AM CDT Wed Jul 2 2025 Medium confidence in VFR conditions prevailing for the entire TAF period. Given high pressure, weak winds, and cooling temperatures, crossover temp guidance may suggest a low-end chance for mist/fog to develop at the TAF sites (<30% chance). For now, expecting the densest mist/fog to stay confined to river valleys. Otherwise, winds will be light and variable, settling out of the southwest between 16-01Z in which a SCT 4-6 kft cu field will also develop. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Burchfield LONG TERM...Burchfield AVIATION...Price