FXUS63 KOAX 091717 AFDOAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE 1217 PM CDT Fri May 9 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Breezy to windy and dry conditions will lead to increasing fire danger in northeast Nebraska Sunday into the middle next week. - Above-normal temperatures for the next week. - A chance (15-35%) of showers and thunderstorms in the Wednesday-Thursday timeframe, mainly in northeast Nebraska. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 251 AM CDT Fri May 9 2025 Today through Sunday: A high-amplitude and complex blocking pattern currently being observed over the CONUS will transition to more of a Rex-type block by Sunday. On the northern periphery of that pattern, a shortwave trough currently moving through the Canadian prairie provinces will drive a weak surface front to the vicinity of the SD-NE border by this evening. While some of the CAMs indicate the potential for isolated shower and/or thunderstorm development along the boundary, forecast soundings indicate a rather dry air mass with only a shallow layer of positive buoyancy. As such, a dry forecast will be maintained. The tendency for building mid-level heights from the Rockies into north-central states will translate to warmer daytime temperatures with highs largely in the 80s. By Sunday, a deepening lee trough over the High Plains will support strengthening south winds with highest gusts of 30-35 mph forecast across northeast NE. The strong winds will coincide with afternoon RH 18-20% to create very high to potentially extreme fire danger along and west of a line from Hartington to Columbus where green up has been slowed by the lack of spring rainfall. Next Week: The primary feature of interest is a prominent mid-level trough, which is forecast to move through the Interior West early next week before emerging into the northern Plains in the Wednesday- Thursday timeframe. An associated surface low and lee trough will be maintained over the High Plains early in the week, with those features eventually progressing east across the northern and central Plains on Wednesday into Wednesday night. That large-scale pattern evolution will support continued, gusty south winds and wildfire concerns in the northwest part of our area. Temperatures will remain above-normal, with highs mainly in the 80s. It will remain dry, at least through Tuesday, with increasing shower and thunderstorm chances (15-35% PoPs) Wednesday into Thursday across the northern part of our area. Various GEFS-based machine-learning guidance indicate an increasing probability for severe storms at that time, so that's something we will be monitoring. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1214 PM CDT Fri May 9 2025 VFR conditions are expected through the period, with winds swinging 360 degrees through the next 24 hours. Clouds will be few and far between initially, with a few mid/high level ones drifting southeast overnight. Wind speeds should remain below 10 kts, and directions will slowly rotate nearly 360 degrees over the next 24 hours. && .OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NE...None. IA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Mead AVIATION...Petersen