FXUS63 KEAX 120917 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 317 AM CST Fri Dec 12 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Accumulating snowfall possible for north/northeast MO Saturday morning/afternoon. Snowfall accumulations may range from a dusting to 3 inches primarily for areas north of HWY-36 and east of I-35. - Bitterly cold temperatures expected starting Sunday AM. Widespread below zero wind chills in the morning with highs ranging from the preteens to mid 20s. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 316 AM CST Fri Dec 12 2025 A mostly quiet day anticipated for today with cooler temperatures than yesterday. Highs today will range in the 30s to low 40s as we maintain northerly windflow on the backside of a weakening surface low in southeast MO. The synoptic pattern is defined by a broad, mid to upper level ridge with its axis just off the Pacific Coast. A closed H500 low just entering Manitoba will continue to track to the southeast towards the Great Lakes Region. A few disturbances around H500-H700 out ahead of this closed low, collocated with a band of moisture will result in some mid and upper level clouds sticking around through most of the day. Going into Saturday, the pattern shifts eastwards as the mid to upper level ridge moves over the western U.S. and the closed H500 low passes through the Great Lakes Region. A H500 shortwave moving along the eastern edge of the ridge will eject out of the Northern Plains early Saturday morning. This will aid in setting up an area of frontogenesis from H850-H700 that will track to the southeast through the region. All of these features will be located within a right-rear quadrant of the jet which will increase ascent. As it moves through the area Saturday morning into the afternoon, light to moderate snow will be possible primarily for north and northeastern MO. The most favorable areas for accumulating snowfall seem to be north of HWY-36 and east of I-35. Model soundings indicate deep dendritic growth zones in northeast MO which could suggest the potential for 15 to 20:1 snow ratios yielding a drier snowfall. QPF values around a tenth of an inch, coupled with these ratios indicate snowfall accumulations from 1-3 inches for most favorable areas (north of a line from Mercer to Macon counties). This falls in line with the LREF as probabilities significantly diminish for 24-hr snowfall accumulations greater than 3 inches. Better forcing and colder temperature profiles (higher snow ratios) remain farther to the north/northeast of our CWA. Snow chances taper off by the afternoon. As a surface high descends into ND, our winds remain out of the north. CAA will allow temperatures to continue to trend cooler for Saturday. Highs will range from the teens to upper 30s. Areas that receive snow will be on the lower end of that range as the freshly- fallen snow will likely impede daytime heating. Late Saturday into Sunday as the surface high approaches our area, skies will clear out and winds will weaken as the pressure gradient relaxes. This will set the stage for radiational cooling which will allow early morning Sunday temperatures to range from below zero to single digits (the coldest temperatures of the season to this point). Widespread below zero wind chills are expected with a few areas near Putnam, Schuyler, and Adair counties possibly reaching cold weather advisory criteria. We will continue to monitor trends to determine the necessity for headlines. Highs for Sunday range from the preteens to mid 20s. Fortunately, these bitterly cold temperatures will be short-lived as the mid to upper level ridge continues to shift eastward. Higher heights coupled with southerly winds will allow us to rebound fairly quickly for Monday. Highs return much closer to seasonal averages, ranging from the upper 30s to mid 40s. Temperatures continue to warm, peaking at widespread 50s to low 60s by mid-week. A few low- end chances for precip return for the second half of next week. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1055 PM CST Thu Dec 11 2025 A brief stratus deck is now looking like it will pass through the TAF sites around midnight through the early morning hours Friday. This is noted on upstream observations and satellite imagery over southwest IA/southeast NE. They should arrive at STJ around midnight and only offset by a couple hours as the cloud deck sags southward. Otherwise, fairly quiet flying conditions anticipated with this issuance with winds remaining at or below 10 kts. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Collier AVIATION...Cooley