AWUS01 KWNH 030050 FFGMPD AZZ000-030550- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0575 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 850 PM EDT Wed Jul 02 2025 Areas affected...Parts of west-central into southern Arizona Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 030050Z - 030550Z SUMMARY...Clusters of thunderstorms containing rainfall rates up to 1.5"/hr are expected to continue early tonight and may produce isolated instances of flash flooding, particularly should storms converge near the Phoenix metropolitan area. DISCUSSION...GOES19 IR imagery shows cooling cloudtops associated with strengthening thunderstorms this evening across parts of central AZ. This ongoing while an upper low over central CA continues to funnel a plentiful amount of moisture northward into the Desert Southwest. SPC's mesoanalysis depicts the region with widespread PWATs above 1.5"and MLCAPE generally between 1000-2000 J/kg. This environment is sufficient for 1.5"/hr rates that could overcome the dry complex desert terrain to lead to rapid runoff and flash flooding. Additionally, mean layer winds remain relatively light (per the 23z RAP) and around 5-10 kts out of the south-southwest. This leads to thunderstorms dominantly outflow dependent, as seem in current radar visuals, but also tied to an instability gradient extending across southwest AZ in a northwest-southeast orientation. This is where the strongest storms are current located in west-central and south-central AZ. Recent 23z HRRR, while not perfect, has a decent handle on ongoing convection and depicts the potential for isolated to scattered 1-hrly totals of 1-2" to continue through at least 05z, while also encroaching upon the Phoenix metro. This area is also highlighted by RAP guidance as an area of increasing low-level convergence and MLCAPE by about 02z or so. Given the relatively quick outflow dominated storm motions, flash flooding coverage is expected to be isolated. Snell ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...FGZ...PSR...TWC...VEF... ATTN...RFC...STR...NWC... LAT...LON 34511202 34221105 33411059 32201100 31601168 31531227 31761266 32571286 33151328 33641411 34061405 34351343